Unit 2:
Practice for the Exam
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A.COMPLETE
THE PARGRAPHS WITH WHO, THAT, WHICH,
OR-.SOMETIMES THERE IS MORE THAN ONE CORRECT ANSWER.
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Children can watch
all sorts of films nowadays, (1.) ____________ worries some people. Parents,
(2.) _________________often know less about computers than their children can
find it difficult to monitor what their kinds are watching. Another concern
is (3.)________________ young people spend too much time watching TV and
other media.
Many people use
computers all the time now, (4.) __________________ has changed the way (5.)
______________ they work and think. Today’s students, (6.)
_______________________ spend a lot of time working on their laptops; can
take mental breaks without even leaving their desk. Some people video and
upload anything (7.) _____________________________ they think is funny or
interesting, (8.) _____________ means there is a lot to watch online. With
all these distractions so easily available, people are learning (9.) they
need to manage their time well, (10.) _________________ is a useful skill in
all walks of life. CLICK HERE to see the answer.
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B.COMPLETE
THE ARTICLE WITH PREPOSITIONS FROM THE BOX. SOME PREPOSITIONS MAY BE USED
MORE THAN ONCE.
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About between for in of
on with
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Teachers have
expressed concern (1.) _______________ the effects (2.) _______________ TV
(3.) _____________ some of their students. They believe there is a link (4.)
______________ the fact that some students fall asleep in class and the
increase (5.) ______________ the amount of TV they watch. Being so tired
obviously has an influence (6.) ____________ their ability to learn, and an
impact (7.) ________________ their behaviour. Staying up late watching TV or
playing video games is one cause (8. ) _____________ teenagers’ tiredness.
This is not just because they spend less time in bed. They results (9.)
____________ several studies suggest another reason (10.) ________________
students’ lack of sleep: after several hours watching a screen, it can take a
long time for the mind to relax and “switch off.” This means that even if
they go to bed at a reasonable time, they are unable to fall asleep
immediately.
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C.COMPLETE
THE SENTENCES WITH WORDS OR EXPRESSIONS FROM THE BOX. THERE IS ONE WORD OR
EXPRESSION THAT YOU DO NOT NEED TO USE.
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a complex issue critics
of identify with
are familiar with extreme turn their attention to
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1. It is often easier to ___________________
celebrities when they are having problems in their lives.
2. Psychologists should _____________________ the way
celebrity culture affects young children.
3. Although people often admire celebrities, there are
also many __________________ their extravagant lifestyles.
4. Reporters sometimes put celebrities under
___________________ pressure.
5. How much information we should have about
celebrities’ private lives is ___________________________.
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D.CIRCLE
THE CORRECT WORDS TO COMPLETE EACH SENTENCE.
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Jo: You know (1)
what gets me / what’s great / what’s unusual? People who talk about TV
shows all the time.
Dan:I know, it’s so annoying. I don’t even have a TV at home, (2) which some people think is weird /
which is hard work / which they
understand.
Jo: But you subscribe to websites and watch stuff on
your computer, right?
Dan: Yeah, I watch a lot of movies
online, (3) what / which / who is great.
Jo: So do you never watch any regular TV programs, like
reality or talent shows?
Dan:Not really. All those shows are just so boring. And you know what (4) really interests me / I really hate /
is really unusual? Everybody talks about them all the time – it’s
terrible.
Jo: So do you
like any TV shows?
Dan:Well I like some documentaries, and scifi movies. But I only talk
about them with other sci-fi fans!
Jo: (5) Which
is just fine! / Which is so annoying! / Which I don’t like! I never watch sci-fi movies!
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Reading 1
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READ THE ARTCICLE. ADD THE MISSING
PHRASES. WRITE THE LETTERS IN THE BLANKS. THERE IS ONE ITEM THAT YOU DO NOT
NEED TO USE.
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INSTANT FAME!
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Andy
Warhol said that one day, everybody would be famous for 15 minutes. Thanks to the internet, (1) _____.There are
now an amazing number of internet celebrities, who have often become famous
by posting videos of themselves on the net. Even people who (2) _____ have
become well known all around the world in a remarkably short time.
On
the other hand, (6) _____ . People who would not otherwise have access to an
audience can now be viewed by millions – and all without leaving the comfort
of their own homes! All you need is a computer and an internet connection,
and you too may be the next internet celebrity! But remember that your fame
may only last 15 minutes.
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a. Which ones will succeed
b. Real talent is also discovered in this way
c. you have not seen them before
d. this is now possible
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e. have no talent at all
f.
because
they are so bad
g.
videos
that are most viewed
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SPEAKING QUIZ
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Part 1. Questions
and topics to discuss. Ask these questions. Answer your partner’s questions.
1.
What
kinds of shows do you watch on TV?
2.
Who
is your favourite celebrity? Why do you like him / her?
3.
What
kind of impact does celebrity behaviour have on teenagers?
4.
Do
children need to have cell phones? Why (not)?
5.
Do
your friends talk about celebrities? What do they say?
6.
Are
there any celebrities you don’t like? Why?
7.
What
kind of impact do TV advertisements have on you?
8.
Do
you think some people play video games too much? Why (not)?
9.
Do
you read celebrity gossip online? What sites do you visit?
10.
What
do you think of people who try to look like celebrities?
11.
What
kind of impact does TV have on children?
12.
Do
video games influence the players’ behaviour? How? / Why not?
13.
What
do people in your family think about celebrity gossip?
14.
Do
you know anyone who isn’t interested in celebrities? Why aren’t they
interested?
15.
What
impact does the Internet have on your
life?
16.
What
is one positive effect TV might have on people?
Part 2. Tell
your partner about a game (or video game) you like to play.
Use conversation strategies to make your
conversation flow. The strategies you learned in this unit are:
·
Introduce
a comment on what you are going to say with expressions like You
know what...?
·Use relative clauses with which to comment on
your partner’s statements with expressions like which is (kind of)...
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WRITING
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A.Read
the pros and cons of playing video games. Check the ones you think are most
important and add any other examples you can think of.
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Pros ( Advantages) of video Games
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Cons (Disadvantages) of Video Games
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Can improve hand-eye
coordination
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Can lead to violent
behavior
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Can help children learn
to solve problems
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Can cause children to sit
a lot and not exercise
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Can help children deal
with winning and losing
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Can take away from time
spent on homework
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Can help children pay
attention
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Can be harmful to the
eyes
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B.Write a one-paragraph essay that answers this
question: Video games have a negative effect on children. Do you agree or
disagree? You can use some of the ideas in the chart and / or your own ideas.
Make sure that you:
Ø
Say
whether you agree or disagree with the statement.
Ø
Write
a topic sentence that gives the main idea of your paragraph.
Ø
Support
your topic sentence with three reasons.
Ø
Give
reasons using first, second, third,
and finally / lastly.
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Unit 2
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